Guides · Passes
Every pass you can ride in Ladakh, Kashmir, Himachal and Uttarakhand, ranked by altitude
Thirty-four passes, one altitude scale, and a source for every number. I've ridden 23 of them. The signboards don't always agree.
The list · 34 motorable passes
Highest first.
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Mig La
LadakhLikaru – Mig La – Fukche, near Hanle
BRO's 19,400 ft road, finished in 2025. Check civilian access in Leh before planning around it.
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Umling La
Ridden LadakhChisumle – Umling La – Demchok
19,024 ft on the BRO board. Held the world record from 2021 until Mig La.
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Mana Pass
Ridden UttarakhandBadrinath – Mana – Mana Pass
The road tops out at about 5,610 m, just below the pass itself at 5,632 m. Needs permission; riders get it from the Army or the SDM in Joshimath.
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Marsimik La
LadakhPhobrang – Marsimik La – Tsogtsalu
Close to the LAC. Civilian access isn't guaranteed; ask in Leh.
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Photi La
LadakhHanle – Photi La – towards Umling La
Steep approach, shut in winter. Figures range from 5,524 to 5,532 m.
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Kaksang La
Ridden LadakhChushul – Mahe, Changthang
Raw and remote. Published heights range from about 5,430 to 5,440 m.
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Chang La
Ridden LadakhLeh – Sakti – Chang La – Pangong
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Khardung La
Ridden LadakhLeh – Nubra
The board says 18,380 ft. Surveys say about 17,580 ft.
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Tanglang La
Ridden LadakhLeh – Manali highway
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Wari La
Ridden LadakhSakti – Agham, Leh to Nubra
Gravel, broken tarmac and snow-melt crossings near the top. Figures range from 5,250 to 5,300 m.
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Lipulekh Pass
UttarakhandGunji – Lipulekh, the Kailash Mansarovar route
BRO's road opened in 2020. Civilian access to the pass itself is limited; ask in Dharchula.
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Shinku La
Ridden LadakhDarcha – Shinku La – Kurgiakh – Padum
The back door into Zanskar from Lahaul.
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Niti Pass
Ridden UttarakhandJoshimath – Malari – Niti – Niti Pass
Closed to crossing since 1962. Needs permission from the Army or the SDM in Joshimath. Published heights range from 5,068 to 5,086 m.
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Lachulung La
Ridden LadakhLeh – Manali highway
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Singe La
Ridden LadakhPadum – Lingshed – Photoksar
Rough gravel; published heights range from 4,900 to 5,050 m.
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Baralacha La
Ridden HimachalLeh – Manali highway, at the Himachal–Ladakh border
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Sirsir La
Ridden LadakhPhotoksar – Wanla – Lamayuru
Published heights range from 4,760 to 4,805 m.
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Nakee La
Ridden LadakhLeh – Manali highway, Gata Loops side
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Tsaga La
Ridden LadakhChushul – Tsaga – Loma, Changthang
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Kunzum Pass
HimachalManali – Batal – Kunzum – Kaza
Usually open June or July to October or November.
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Chanshal Pass
HimachalRohru – Chanshal – Dodra Kwar
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Pensi La
Ridden LadakhKargil – Suru valley – Padum
Open about six to seven months a year.
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Sach Pass
Ridden HimachalBairagarh – Sach Pass – Killar
Raw road with water crossings. Published heights differ slightly.
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Fotu La
Ridden LadakhSrinagar – Leh highway
The highest point between Srinagar and Leh.
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Rohtang Pass
HimachalManali – Rohtang – Gramphu
Needs an online permit. The Atal Tunnel skips it.
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Sinthan Top
KashmirKokernag – Sinthan Top – Kishtwar
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Namika La
Ridden LadakhSrinagar – Leh highway
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Margan Top
KashmirAnantnag – Margan Top – Warwan valley
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Razdan Pass
Ridden KashmirBandipora – Razdan – Gurez
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Zoji La
Ridden KashmirSonamarg – Zoji La – Drass, Kashmir to Ladakh
The gateway from Kashmir. Snow shuts it for months in winter.
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Peer Ki Gali
KashmirMughal Road, Shopian – Poonch
The highest point on the Mughal Road.
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Jalori Pass
Ridden HimachalBanjar – Jalori – Ani
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Sadhna Pass
KashmirKupwara – Sadhna – Karnah (Tangdhar)
The district gives it as about 3,000 m.
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Banihal Pass
Ridden KashmirJammu – Srinagar, old highway
Traffic now goes through the tunnels below it.
Heights checked 4 Nov 2026 against the linked sources. "~" means published figures disagree and this is the middle of the range. "Ridden" means I've ridden it myself.
Every rider has a photo at a signboard. This page is the list behind the signboards: the passes you can actually ride to in Ladakh, Kashmir, Himachal and Uttarakhand, highest first, with where each one sits. The ones marked “Ridden” are the ones I’ve done myself.
Read the numbers like this
Altitude figures for the same pass often disagree. Khardung La’s board says 18,380 ft, while surveys put it nearer 17,580 ft. Where sources line up, the list gives one number. Where they don’t, you’ll see a ”~” and the middle of the range. Every row links to where its number came from.
The top of the list moves
Umling La held the title of world’s highest motorable road at 19,024 ft. In 2025, BRO finished the Likaru–Mig La–Fukche road near Hanle, at 19,400 ft. Records up here are a work in progress, and so is this page.
Open isn’t the same as open to you
Several of the highest passes sit close to the LAC. A road existing doesn’t mean you can ride it. Mig La, Marsimik La and the Changthang passes depend on permits and on what the army allows that season. In Uttarakhand, Mana Pass and Niti Pass need permission from the Army or the SDM in Joshimath. Ask locally and carry your permit, not a screenshot of someone’s reel.
Plan by season
The Leh–Manali passes usually open around May and close by October. Zoji La is the gateway from Kashmir, and snow shuts it for months each winter. Kunzum usually opens in June or July. Treat all of these as patterns, not promises, and check the road status the week you ride.
Using this for a route
Pick your highest day first and build the trip around acclimatising for it. If Umling La or Kaksang La is the goal, put Khardung La and Chang La earlier in the plan. The day-by-day plans for Zanskar to Umling La and the 13-day Ladakh loop are both built that way.
The signboard is the photo. The pass is the day it took to get there.
Sources, checked
- Mig La, 19,400 ft, BRO Project Himank (All India Radio News) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- Umling La (Wikipedia) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- Khardung La: claimed vs actual height (Wikipedia) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- Leh–Manali highway passes (Wikipedia) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- Srinagar–Leh highway passes (Wikipedia) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- Mana Pass (Wikipedia) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- Permissions for Mana Pass and Niti Pass (Wandersky) · checked 4 Nov 2026
- List of mountain passes of India (Wikipedia) · checked 4 Nov 2026
See you somewhere on the road.
Shubham